In Judaism, we take a sacred pause before eating — a moment to recognize that all nourishment comes from G-d. Each bite becomes an opportunity to express gratitude, mindfulness, and connection.

Jews traditionally recite a short blessing before eating any food, whether it’s a meal or a small snack. There are different blessings for different categories of food — fruits (that grow on trees), vegetables (that grow from the ground), grains, miscellaneous foods (like dairy, meat, or eggs), bread, and wine.

If you’re eating a meal that includes bread, the blessing for bread (Hamotzi) covers everything in that meal — except wine, which always has its own blessing.
If no bread is present, a varied meal can often be covered by the blessing for Shehakol (“everything”), which is said over foods that don’t fall into the other categories.

Each blessing begins the same way — acknowledging G-d as the Source of all — and then specifies the type of food we’re enjoying.


1. Fruit of the Tree – Borei Pri HaEtz

Used for: fruits that grow on trees (apples, oranges, peaches, dates, etc.)

Hebrew:
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְיָ אֱלֹקֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם
בּוֹרֵא פְּרִי הָעֵץ

Transliteration:
Baruch Atah Adonai Eloheinu Melech ha’olam,
borei pri ha’etz.

Translation:
Blessed are You, L-rd our G-d, King of the universe,
who creates the fruit of the tree.


2. Fruit of the Ground – Borei Pri HaAdamah

Used for: vegetables and foods that grow from the ground (carrots, potatoes, lettuce, beans, etc.)

Hebrew:
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְיָ אֱלֹקֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם
בּוֹרֵא פְּרִי הָאֲדָמָה

Transliteration:
Baruch Atah Adonai Eloheinu Melech ha’olam,
borei pri ha’adamah.

Translation:
Blessed are You, L-rd our G-d, King of the universe,
who creates the fruit of the ground.


3. Grain Products – Mezonot

Used for: foods made from wheat, barley, rye, oats, or spelt that are not bread (cakes, cookies, pasta, cereal, etc.)

Hebrew:
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְיָ אֱלֹקֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם
בּוֹרֵא מִינֵי מְזוֹנוֹת

Transliteration:
Baruch Atah Adonai Eloheinu Melech ha’olam,
borei minei mezonot.

Translation:
Blessed are You, L-rd our G-d, King of the universe,
who creates various kinds of nourishment.


4. Wine or Grape Juice – Borei Pri HaGafen

Used for: wine or grape juice.
(This blessing is also said during Kiddush on Shabbat and festivals.)

Hebrew:
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְיָ אֱלֹקֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם
בּוֹרֵא פְּרִי הַגָּפֶן

Transliteration:
Baruch Atah Adonai Eloheinu Melech ha’olam,
borei pri ha’gafen.

Translation:
Blessed are You, L-rd our G-d, King of the universe,
who creates the fruit of the vine.


5. Everything Else – Shehakol

Used for: all other foods (meat, fish, eggs, dairy, candy, drinks, etc.)

Hebrew:
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְיָ אֱלֹקֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם
שֶׁהַכּוֹל נִהְיָה בִּדְבָרוֹ

Transliteration:
Baruch Atah Adonai Eloheinu Melech ha’olam,
shehakol nih’ye bidvaro.

Translation:
Blessed are You, L-rd our G-d, King of the universe,
by whose word everything came to be.


Reflection

Every blessing transforms a simple act — eating — into a moment of awareness.
We stop, breathe, and remember that every taste, every harvest, every joy is a gift.

These words connect us not only to G-d but also to generations before us who whispered the same blessings, holding the same gratitude in their hearts.

So whether it’s a sweet apple, a cup of coffee, or a hearty bowl of soup — take that extra moment. Bless it. Feel it. Receive it.


Learn More


🔙 Back to Blessings Page


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Quote of the week

“Every Jewish journey starts with one small step—light one candle, say one blessing, ask one question.”

~ The Chai Life